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Table 1 Pearson's correlation coefficient (r) and concentrations of passive saliva (P) and cotton saliva (C) melatonin for all, lower-level (<6 pg/mL), and higher-level (>6 pg/mL) samples.

From: Effects of saliva collection using cotton swabs on melatonin enzyme immunoassay

 

Mean and standard deviation (SD)

r

 

P (pg/mL)

C (pg/mL)

P vs. C

<6 pg/mL

3.14 (1.10)

3.04 (1.04)

0.01

>6 pg/mL

24.22 (14.82)

4.91 (1.55)**

0.44*

All

15.43 (15.40)

4.13 (1.63)**

0.62**

  1. **p < 0.01